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Planes, Trains, or Bicycles: Being a Low-impact Traveler

How can we minimize our carbon emissions while traveling?

Secondary, Middle

Description

The connectivity of regions around the globe made possible by air travel and other transportation modes comes with environmental costs, such as increased carbon emissions from burning fossil fuels. In this activity, students will be transformed into strategically low-impact world travellers and discover how they can minimize their carbon emissions while travelling?

Students will:

  • Examine the impact of travel and transportation on global carbon emissions.
  • Design an international travel plan that is both environmentally friendly and realistic while allowing for flexibility in adhering to certain limitations, such as time and feasibility. 

General Assessment

Recommendation of how and where to use it

To extend the learning process, challenge your students to redesign one form of transportation (plane, car, train, boat) to make it more fuel efficient, or have students brainstorm ways to travel with a smaller carbon footprint. Students might consider developing a public challenge where residents commit to reducing their carbon footprint by using bicycles, buses, carpooling or active transportation to travel to work or school.  

Relevant Curriculum Units

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        • Science 10: Energy Flow in Global Systems
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        • Chemical processes require energy change as atoms are rearranged
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Themes Addressed

Air, Atmosphere & Climate (1)

  • Climate Change

Citizenship (1)

  • Ecological Footprint

Energy (1)

  • Energy Use

Land Use & Natural Resources (1)

  • Transportation

Sustainability Education Principles

Principle Rating Explanation
Consideration of Alternative Perspectives Very Good

The problem-solving approach provides an authentic learning experience where students are actively involved in examining the impact of travel and transportation on global carbon emissions. The activity supports an informed decision-making process as learners design an international travel plan that is both environmentally friendly with the lowest possible total carbon emissions.

Consideration of Alternative Perspectives:
  • Satisfactory: absence of bias towards any one point of view
  • Good: students consider different points of view regarding issues, problems discussed
  • Very good: based on the consideration of different views, students form opinions and  take an informed position
Multiple Dimensions of Problems & Solutions Good

The connectivity of regions around the globe made possible by air travel and other transportation modes comes with environmental costs, such as increased carbon emissions from burning fossil fuels. Students focus on keeping carbon emissions to a minimum while travelling and what actions they could take to be a more environmentally friendly traveller.

Multiple Dimensions of Problems & Solutions:

Effectively addresses the environmental, economic and social dimensions of the issue(s) being explored.

  • Satisfactory: resource supports the examination of  these dimensions
  • Good:  resource explicitly examines the interplay of these dimensions
  • Very Good:  a systems-thinking approach is encouraged to examine these three dimensions
Respects Complexity Good

The connectivity of countries around the globe made possible by air travel and other forms of transportation comes at an environmental cost. Increasing concerns about the impacts of global travel on energy consumption and the environment has inspired a movement towards more sustainable and eco-friendly tourism. 

Respects Complexity:

The complexity of the problems/issues being discussed is respected.

Acting on Learning Poor/Not considered

No specific action opportunities are included in the lesson. One extension activity suggests students brainstorm ways to travel with a smaller carbon footprint

Acting on Learning:

Learning moves from understanding  issues  to working towards positive change — in personal lifestyle, in school, in the community,  or for the planet

  • Satisfactory: action opportunities are included as extensions 
  • Good: action opportunities are core components of the resource
  • Very Good: action opportunities for students are well supported and intended to result in observable, positive change
Values Education Good

The reflection activity provides students the opportunity to express their own beliefs and ways they can be a more environmentally friendly traveller.

Values Education:

Students are explicitly provided with opportunities to identify, clarify and express their own beliefs/values.

Empathy & Respect for Humans Satisfactory

There is a discussion point where students brainstorm which actions could they take to be a more environmentally-friendly traveller.

Empathy & Respect for Humans: Empathy and respect are fostered for diverse groups of humans (including different genders, ethnic groups, sexual preferences, etc.).
Personal Affinity with Earth Poor/Not considered

No outdoor activites are suggested

Personal Affinity with Earth:

Encourages a personal affinity with -the natural world.  

  • Satisfactory: connection is made to the natural world
  • Good: fosters appreciation/concern for the natural world
  • Very Good: fosters stewardship though practical and respectful experiences out-of-doors 
Locally-Focused Learning Good

Carbon emissions affect all regions of the globe; in this activity, students learn how they can become low-impact world travellers.

Locally-Focused Learning:

Includes learning experiences that take advantage of issues/elements within the local community. 

  • Satisfactory: learning is made relevant to the lives of the learners
  • Good: learning is made relevant and has a local focus
  • Very Good: learning is made relevant, local and takes place ‘outside’ , in the community 
Past, Present & Future Satisfactory

The teacher's background information provides information regarding increasing concerns about the impacts of global travel on energy consumption and the environment, which has inspired a movement towards more sustainable and eco-friendly tourism. 

Past, Present & Future: Promotes an understanding of the past, a sense of the present, and a positive vision for the future.

Pedagogical Approaches

Principle Rating Explanation
Open-Ended Instruction Very Good

Students examine the impact of travel and transportation on global carbon emissions. They design an international travel plan that is both environmentally friendly and realistic in adhering to certain limitations, such as time and feasibility. 

Open-Ended Instruction :

Lessons are structured so that multiple/complex answers are possible; students are not steered toward one 'right' answer.

Integrated Learning Good
  • Science
  • Mathematics
  • Geography
Integrated Learning:

Learning brings together content and skills  from more than one  subject area

  • Satisfactory: content from a number of different  subject areas is readily identifiable
  • Good:  resource is appropriate for use in more than one subject area
  • Very Good:  the lines between subjects are blurred 
Inquiry Learning Good

Students are guided by the focus question: How can they minimize their carbon emissions while travelling? They examine the impact of travel and transportation on global carbon emissions.

Inquiry Learning:

Learning is directed by questions, problems, or challenges that students work to address.   

  • Satisfactory: Students are provided with questions/problems to solve and some direction on how to arrive at solutions.
  • Good: students, assisted by the teacher clarify the question(s) to ask and the process to follow to arrive at solutions.  Sometimes referred to as Guided Inquiry
  • Very Good:  students generate the questions and assume much of the responsibility for how to solve them.  . Sometimes referred to as self-directed learning.

 

Differentiated Instruction Satisfactory

No differentiation strategies are identified in the lesson, and the mathematics task using the ruler tool in Google Earth may be difficult for some students.  Students work in groups, which offers an opportunity for peer learning.

Differentiated Instruction:

Activities address a range of student learning styles, abilities and readiness.

  • Satisfactory:  includes a variety of instructional approaches
  • Good: addresses  the needs of visual, auditory &  kinesthetic learners
  • Very Good: also includes strategies for learners with difficulties
Experiential Learning Satisfactory

Students participate in a game format activity where they will be traveliling to various destinations around the globe. No outdoor activities are provided.

Experiential Learning:

Authentic learning experiences are provided

  • Satisfactory: learning takes place through ‘hands-on’ experience or simulation
  • Good: learning involves direct experience in a ‘real world context’
  • Very good: learning involves ‘real world experiences’ taking place’ beyond the school walls.
Cooperative Learning Satisfactory

Students work in groups.

Cooperative Learning:

Group and cooperative learning strategies are a priority.

  • Satisfactory:  students work in groups
  • Good: cooperative learning skills are explicitly taught and practiced
  • Very Good: cooperative learning skills are explicitly taught, practiced and assessed
Assessment & Evaluation Satisfactory

An individual reflection activity is provided.

Assessment & Evaluation: Tools are provided that help students and teachers to capture formative and summative information about students' learning and performance. These tools may include reflection questions, checklists, rubrics, etc.
Peer Teaching Satisfactory

Each group presents their trip plans to the class. Students share what effects global travel is having on the ecosystems.

Peer Teaching:

Provides opportunities for students to actively present their knowledge and skills to peers and/or act as teachers and mentors.

  • Satisfactory: incidental teaching that arises from cooperative learning, presentations, etc.
  • Good or Very Good: an opportunity is intentionally created to empower students to teach other students/community members. The audience is somehow reliant on the students' teaching (students are not simply ‘presenting')
Case Studies Satisfactory

The background for educators section provides information about burning fossil fuels and the environmental cost of air trael and other forms of transportation.

Case Studies:

Relevant case studies are included.  Case studies are thorough descriptions of real events from real situations that students use to explore  concepts in an authentic context.

Locus of Control Poor/Not considered
Locus of Control: Meaningful opportunities are provided for students to choose elements of program content, the medium in which they wish to work, and/or to go deeper into a chosen issue.