Transportation is a leading contributor to the greenhouse gas emissions that are driving climate change. Even though there has been progress with more fuel efficient and electric vehicles, the world is still far from eliminating large numbers of gasoline burning cars from the road. This STEM activity involves students in designing, building and testing a prototype of an environmentally friendly vehicle that may include alternate fuel sources, recycled materials and innovative products like vegan leather. Earth's future depends on minimizing the environmental impacts of the vehicles we will always need and this learning experience supports the creative problem-solving that could lead to the next great innovation in automobile design.
This STEM activity explores Grade 6-9 Science topics related to the use of non-renewable natural resources and the associated impacts on climate change. Students also examine technological innovation in the use of electricty and principles of how electrical energy is converted into other power sources. Pupils use problem-solving, critical thinking and creative skills as they complete this model based reasoning activity which also supports Technological Education outcomes related to technical drawing, building prototypes and developing mechanical concepts.
After completing this design challenge a class could promote sustainable vehicles by organizing a car race event featuring their models. Local automobile dealers might also be included by bringing some electric vehicles to show students.
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