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Back to the Future

Energy Revealed Activity

Elementary, Middle

Description

Students explore how the movement of goods has changed over time. They examine different means of transporting freight, which makes up 46% of transportation emissions in Canada. Students take on the task of historically sorting a set of Moving Goods Cards. Each Moving Goods Card profiles a mode of transportation (trains, planes, trucks, etc.) and tells a story of how goods are moved. In analyzing the cards, they also consider speed and pollution to weigh the sustainability of different modes of transportation. After working with the Moving Goods Cards, students also examine one of three case studies to identify transportation solutions and then create their own ideas for transporting goods. They reflect on options for the future and consider how decisions today impact the future

By the end of this activity, students will:

  • Investigate how their food reaches them via modes of transportation
  • Explore the pros and cons of historical, present day, and future alternatives to how we move freight
  • Consider how to revitalize older modes of transportation in ways that could reduce our impact on the environment
  • Envision a different future and explore sustainable ways to transport freight

General Assessment

Recommendation of how and where to use it

This activity is one of the junior lessons in the Energy Revealed Program, which explores ways to make energy visible in our schools and homes. After completing one or a few activities, teachers are encouraged to participate in the Energy Revealed Challenge.

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Themes Addressed

Air, Atmosphere & Climate (1)

  • Air Pollution

Citizenship (2)

  • Ecological Footprint
  • Sustainable Consumption

Energy (2)

  • Alternative Energy
  • Energy Use

Land Use & Natural Resources (1)

  • Transportation

Sustainability Education Principles

Principle Rating Explanation
Consideration of Alternative Perspectives Very Good

Students explore the pros and cons of historical, present day, and future alternatives to how we move freight. They consider how to revitalize older modes of transportation in ways that could reduce our impact on the environment. They envision a different future and explore sustainable ways to transport freight.

Consideration of Alternative Perspectives:
  • Satisfactory: absence of bias towards any one point of view
  • Good: students consider different points of view regarding issues, problems discussed
  • Very good: based on the consideration of different views, students form opinions and  take an informed position
Multiple Dimensions of Problems & Solutions Good

The resource addresses the environmental and economic dimensions of sustainable transportation.

Multiple Dimensions of Problems & Solutions:

Effectively addresses the environmental, economic and social dimensions of the issue(s) being explored.

  • Satisfactory: resource supports the examination of  these dimensions
  • Good:  resource explicitly examines the interplay of these dimensions
  • Very Good:  a systems-thinking approach is encouraged to examine these three dimensions
Respects Complexity Very Good

Students examine different means of transporting freight, which makes up 43% of transportation emissions in Canada. They take on the task of historically sorting a set of Moving Goods Cards. In analyzing the cards, they also consider speed and pollution to weigh the sustainability of different modes of transportation. They reflect on options for the future and consider how decisions today impact the future.

Respects Complexity:

The complexity of the problems/issues being discussed is respected.

Acting on Learning Good

Students form a design team to find or invent a way to make one mode of transporting goods (e.g., ship, rail, truck, airplane, bike) less harmful to the environment and more efficient. They envision a different future and explore sustainable ways to transport freight. They reflect on options for the future and consider how decisions today impact the future.

The resource provides a Taking Action: Personal Choices Aboun Energy Use which provides manu of the choices that people can make to use energy more wisely as well as steps to create a S.M.A.R.T. goal.

Acting on Learning:

Learning moves from understanding  issues  to working towards positive change — in personal lifestyle, in school, in the community,  or for the planet

  • Satisfactory: action opportunities are included as extensions 
  • Good: action opportunities are core components of the resource
  • Very Good: action opportunities for students are well supported and intended to result in observable, positive change
Values Education Good

Students participate in a final task by forming a design team to find or invent a way to make transporting goods (e.g., ship, rail, truck, airplane, bike) less harmful to the environment and more efficient. In their design teams, they will create a short case study of their design and present it to their peers,

Values Education:

Students are explicitly provided with opportunities to identify, clarify and express their own beliefs/values.

Empathy & Respect for Humans Poor/Not considered

Not considered in this resource

Empathy & Respect for Humans: Empathy and respect are fostered for diverse groups of humans (including different genders, ethnic groups, sexual preferences, etc.).
Personal Affinity with Earth Good

Students consider how to revitalize older modes of transportation in ways that could reduce our impact on the environment. 

Personal Affinity with Earth:

Encourages a personal affinity with -the natural world.  

  • Satisfactory: connection is made to the natural world
  • Good: fosters appreciation/concern for the natural world
  • Very Good: fosters stewardship though practical and respectful experiences out-of-doors 
Locally-Focused Learning Very Good

The resource investigates how students' food choices reach them via modes of transportation. Students bring in one favourite processed food snack or lunch item. They list all ingredients and then create a mind map showing three or more steps of how three or more ingredients travelled from their source to their homes.

Locally-Focused Learning:

Includes learning experiences that take advantage of issues/elements within the local community. 

  • Satisfactory: learning is made relevant to the lives of the learners
  • Good: learning is made relevant and has a local focus
  • Very Good: learning is made relevant, local and takes place ‘outside’ , in the community 
Past, Present & Future Very Good

The moving goods cards explore the pros and cons of historical, present day, and future alternatives to how we move freight.

Past, Present & Future: Promotes an understanding of the past, a sense of the present, and a positive vision for the future.

Pedagogical Approaches

Principle Rating Explanation
Open-Ended Instruction Very Good

Students are investigating a complex real-world issue. They are tasked to provide a brief class presentation that includes:

Two benefits and one challenge of moving goods their way 
A diagram, drawing or photograph of the technology/idea/ design in use 
An explanation of how this idea is being used, or could be used, far and wide What they are most proud of in their design and why 
The advice they would give to someone trying to create a solution for this mode of transportation

The resource is structured so that multiple answers are possible.

Open-Ended Instruction :

Lessons are structured so that multiple/complex answers are possible; students are not steered toward one 'right' answer.

Integrated Learning Good
  • Science
  • Social Studies
  • Mathematics
Integrated Learning:

Learning brings together content and skills  from more than one  subject area

  • Satisfactory: content from a number of different  subject areas is readily identifiable
  • Good:  resource is appropriate for use in more than one subject area
  • Very Good:  the lines between subjects are blurred 
Inquiry Learning Good

Students explore the pros and cons of historical, present day, and future alternatives to how we move freight. They consider how to revitalize older modes of transportation in ways that could reduce our impact on the environment. They envision a different future and explore sustainable ways to transport freight. 

The teacher-led introduction provides the general goals of the lesson and then groups form a design team to find or invent a way to make one mode of transporting goods less harmful to the environment and more efficient.

Inquiry Learning:

Learning is directed by questions, problems, or challenges that students work to address.   

  • Satisfactory: Students are provided with questions/problems to solve and some direction on how to arrive at solutions.
  • Good: students, assisted by the teacher clarify the question(s) to ask and the process to follow to arrive at solutions.  Sometimes referred to as Guided Inquiry
  • Very Good:  students generate the questions and assume much of the responsibility for how to solve them.  . Sometimes referred to as self-directed learning.

 

Differentiated Instruction Satisfactory

No differentiated instruction are included in this lesson plan.

Differentiated Instruction:

Activities address a range of student learning styles, abilities and readiness.

  • Satisfactory:  includes a variety of instructional approaches
  • Good: addresses  the needs of visual, auditory &  kinesthetic learners
  • Very Good: also includes strategies for learners with difficulties
Experiential Learning Satisfactory
Experiential Learning:

Authentic learning experiences are provided

  • Satisfactory: learning takes place through ‘hands-on’ experience or simulation
  • Good: learning involves direct experience in a ‘real world context’
  • Very good: learning involves ‘real world experiences’ taking place’ beyond the school walls.
Cooperative Learning Good

Students form a design team to find or invent a way to make one mode of transporting goods less harmful to the environment and more efficient. In their design team, students create a short case study of their own and present their design to their peers.

Cooperative Learning:

Group and cooperative learning strategies are a priority.

  • Satisfactory:  students work in groups
  • Good: cooperative learning skills are explicitly taught and practiced
  • Very Good: cooperative learning skills are explicitly taught, practiced and assessed
Assessment & Evaluation Very Good

The teacher can use an online lesson format to keep notes about discussion points, which supports formative assessment.  A marking rubric is provided to evaluate presentations and success in achieving learning goals.

Assessment & Evaluation: Tools are provided that help students and teachers to capture formative and summative information about students' learning and performance. These tools may include reflection questions, checklists, rubrics, etc.
Peer Teaching Very Good

Students are investigating a complex real-world issue. They are tasked to provide a brief class presentation that includes:

  • Two benefits and one challenge of moving goods their way 
  • A diagram, drawing or photograph of the technology/idea/ design in use 
  • An explanation of how this idea is being used, or could be used, far and wide What they are most proud of in their design and why 
  • The advice they would give to someone trying to create a solution for this mode of transportation
Peer Teaching:

Provides opportunities for students to actively present their knowledge and skills to peers and/or act as teachers and mentors.

  • Satisfactory: incidental teaching that arises from cooperative learning, presentations, etc.
  • Good or Very Good: an opportunity is intentionally created to empower students to teach other students/community members. The audience is somehow reliant on the students' teaching (students are not simply ‘presenting')
Case Studies Very Good

The resource provides various sustainable transportation case studies in the backgrounder. Students review the case studies and learn some success stories that reduced emissions for moving goods, preparing them to explore their ideas.

Case Studies:

Relevant case studies are included.  Case studies are thorough descriptions of real events from real situations that students use to explore  concepts in an authentic context.

Locus of Control Good

In groups, students form a design team to find or invent a way to make one mode of transporting goods (e.g., ship, rail, truck, airplane, bike) less harmful to the environment and more efficient. In their design teams, they will create a short case study of their own.

Locus of Control: Meaningful opportunities are provided for students to choose elements of program content, the medium in which they wish to work, and/or to go deeper into a chosen issue.